Hip dysplasia in Golden Retrievers is a disorder that can range from mildly uncomfortable to totally debilitating.
Active sporting dogs, such as Goldens, are more prone to this disease than smaller, less active dogs. It's actually one of the most common inherited conditions in large breed dogs.
The word dysplasia means abnormal development, and was first diagnosed in the 1930s.
Hip dysplasia is caused by looseness in the hip joint that prevents the ball at the top of the thighbone from fitting tightly into the socket in the hip.
The loose fit of the ball-and-socket joint causes the ball to move in and out of the socket, which is a form of trauma.
This trauma causes inflammation and further damage to the joint.
Because the hip joint doesn't work correctly, it's prone to develop arthritis.
It also tends to worsen with age and excessive weight gain.
Hip dysplasia in Golden Retrievers can affect one or both sides of a dog.
It can be aggravated by rapid growth, excessive nutritional supplementation, and obesity.
Extra stress on the joints during a dog's developmental stages (often caused by lots of jumping and running on slick floors or concrete) can also worsen the problem.
The condition covers a broad range of severity that includes mild, moderate, and severe dysplasia.
A severe case can make it difficult for a dog just to get outside to relieve himself.
Even mild hip dysplasia can cause painful arthritis in a sedentary companion animal, although some dysplastic dogs manage to live normal, active lives.
You can't always spot hip dysplasia in Golden Retrievers by watching them walk. In fact, some affected dogs don't show any symptoms until they're several years old.Signs of the disorder don't generally appear at all until a dog is at least five months old.
Some common symptoms of hip dysplasia in dogs are: Difficulty walking Difficulty getting up from lying down or sitting Difficulty going up and down stairs Looks like he's swaying when he runs Difficulty jumping Doesn't like having his rear legs and hip area touched Tends to sit with both legs together on one side of his body Moves both rear legs together in the characteristic "bunny hop" when running (to keep the pressure off the weak joint)
Hip dysplasia can only be properly diagnosed by x-ray. The best age for a definite diagnosis is between 12 and 18 months.
If x-rays do confirm hip dysplasia, there are several options you can discuss with your veterinarian.
The treatment he'll recommend will depend on the severity of the symptoms.
In mild cases, weight control, moderate exercise, and pain relievers as needed may be enough to keep symptoms under control.
In more severe cases, surgery to correct hip dysplasia can be performed, which will repair some of the damage. And in very serious cases, the hips can actually be replaced with Teflon hips.
Most mild and moderate hip dysplasia in Golden Retrievers can be properly managed to allow the affected dogs to lead relatively normal lives. Here are some ways to make a dysplastic dog more comfortable:
Keep your dog at a healthy weight to avoid putting stress and strain on a joint that's already compromised. Avoid rapid growth spurts during adolescence by working with your vet to monitor your young dog's size and weight. Help your dog get reasonable amounts of moderate exercise--especially swimming--to help keep him mobile and limber. Don't be afraid to ask your vet for pain relievers if your dog is in obvious discomfort. It's all about quality of life, after all.Avoid extreme physical stress from sports involving lots of jumping or jarring, like disk catching or flyball.
Those workouts wouldn't be a problem for a dog with normal hips, but hip dysplasia in Golden Retrievers can sideline an athletic-minded dog in a hurry.
It's always a good idea to have your dog checked out by a vet before starting any new sport or activity, anyway.
And if your Golden Retriever is diagnosed with hip dysplasia, you'll want to switch gears to pursue more gentle activities, like walking and swimming.
Our Goldens are precious--treat them with lots of tender, loving care!
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Obesity diseases in dogs are on the rise and pose a major health concern for your furry friend.
How do you tell if Chunky Charlie is fat? These tests can help you determine if your dog is fighting (and losing) the battle of the bulge: Put your hands on his back with your fingers curled around his rib cage. You should be able to feel his ribs (using very light pressure), even under a lot of hair. When you stand over him and look down, your dog should have a defined waistline behind his rib cage and in front of his hind legs. You should see a curve in his body where his "waist" would be.
The causes of obesity are pretty straightforward. Ruling out any possible health issues (such as thyroid imbalance), it's simply a matter of too many calories in and too few calories used.
Getting involved in dog sports such as agility, musical freestyle, and flyball can make a big difference in your dog's quality of life, contributing to both physical and mental health.
When your dog comes around with that begging look in his big brown eyes, don't just toss him a biscuit or refill his food dish.
Have you ever thought about senior dog adoption?
They're gentle with children (as my nephew found out when he petted Peaches in this photo).

Many senior rescue dogs have often known the heartbreak of loss, the fear of abandonment, and the anxiety caused by pain or hunger.
Guide dogs are probably the most familiar type of service dogs.
Here are some other things to remember when you meet one of these special dogs: Never offer him any food. Don't talk to him when he's working. Keep your own dog on a leash and close beside you. Don't whistle at the on-duty dog. You'll draw his attention away from his work.
Seeing eye dogs must be intelligent, patient, and tireless workers.
Dogs and owners remain partners for about eight to ten years. 

All-breed obedience trials are the most common type of trials.
The Utility Class is the most challenging level of competition.
Any dog registered with the AKC can enter AKC obedience trials, regardless of conformation.
Goldens have been a major presence at obedience trials since the beginning.
In recent years, a new form of dog obedience competition, known as Rally Obedience, has become very popular.

This fun sport actually has three separate disciplines. Your dock diving dog may participate in one, two, or all three of these events.
After knocking down a bumper suspended over the water about eight feet out from the dock, the dog splashes down into the pool.
The dogs are broken up into divisions according to their jumping distances and compete with the other dogs in that division only.
Some of the best dock dogs actually come from animal shelters.
Dock Dogs was incorporated in 2001 as the governing and sanctioning body for regional, national, and international dock jumping events.
No one is there to make sure your dog looks a certain way or goes through an obstacle course in the right order.